Low hematocrit and hemoglobin nursing diagnosis

Low hematocrit and hemoglobin nursing diagnosis how to#

Inability to maintain physical activity.

Tannins in tea and coffee can inhibit the absorption of iron.ДЄ lack of oxygen-carrying red blood cells will result in decreased energy and fatigue. Vitamin C can help with the absorption of iron when taken with a meal. Iron in vegetables, grains, and seeds is more difficult for the body to absorb.

It is easier for the body to absorb meat and seafood iron-containing products. Some patients struggle with absorbing iron and will need instruction on when and which foods to eat to increase absorption. These vitamins are essential to support a healthy pregnancy and prevent birth defects. Pregnant patients should be instructed on the importance of prenatal vitamins which contain iron and folate. Patients may also receive vitamin B-12 injections regularly usually administered by a nurse. Patients may be prescribed oral supplements of iron or vitamin B-12 (cyanocobalamin) if they cannot get enough from their diet. Folic acid is found in legumes, citrus juices, and dark green leafy vegetables. Foods high in vitamin B-12 include meat and dairy products. Iron-rich foods include dark green, leafy vegetables, nuts, and eggs. Imbalanced Nutrition: Less Than Body Requirements Interventions Monitor red blood cell count, hemoglobin, hematocrit, ferritin, iron, and total iron-binding capacity for abnormalities.ДЄssess for nutritional gaps in the patientвЂ™s diet by taking a history of foods they normally eat as well as any food allergies they may have.ДЄssess if access to food prevents the patient from obtaining nutritionally-balanced foods that are high in vitamins. Imbalanced Nutrition: Less Than Body Requirements Assessment

Patient will recognize the signs and symptoms of anemia and when to call their doctor.

Patient will add three foods high in iron, B-12, and folic acid to their diet.

Patient will display an improvement in iron and B-12 levels through lab testing.

Lack of vitamin B12 and folate in the diet.

Nursing Diagnosis: Imbalanced Nutrition Related to: Iron-deficient and vitamin-deficient anemia can occur due to poor dietary intake or an inability to absorb nutrients. Nursing Care Plans Related to Anemia Imbalanced Nutrition: Less Than Body Requirements Care Plan

Low hematocrit and hemoglobin nursing diagnosis how to#

A pain crisis is very painful and has life-threatening complications that nurses must understand how to appropriately assess for and treat. Sickle cell anemia is a complicated and severe form of anemia that requires inpatient treatment when a crisis occurs. Treatment will depend on the type of anemia and underlying causes such as infection, cancer, or inherited disorders.

The Nursing ProcessДЄnemia will likely be the result of a larger condition that nurses will manage. Other types of anemia that may be encountered are vitamin-deficiency anemia (low levels of vitamin B12 or folate), aplastic anemia (the bone marrow stops making blood cells), and hemolytic anemia (when blood cells are destroyed faster than they are replaced). This can result from blood loss, pregnancy, or poor absorption. Iron-deficiency anemia is the most common type of anemia and is appropriately named, as it is a lack of iron in the body. Anemia occurs when there are not enough red blood cells or red blood cells do not function properly resulting in low hemoglobin and a lack of oxygen throughout the body.